Kodi Zomwe Zimayambitsa Nthawi Yosakaniza Konkriti Ndi Chiyani Ndipo Mungapewe Bwanji?

Mkokomo wa chomera cha konkire mwadzidzidzi umakhala chete. Chosakaniza chachikulu cha Concrete, chomwe kamphindi kakang'ono kamene kankadutsa mumagulu ophatikizana ndi simenti, tsopano chimakhala chosasunthika pazitsulo zake. Gulu lowongolera limawunikira kuwala kofiira kochenjeza. Foni ya woyang'anira webusayiti imangomveka ndi mafunso kuchokera kwa gulu lotumiza, pomwe magalimoto a konkriti akubwera kudzatenga katundu yemwe kulibe. Mphindi iliyonse yanthawi yocheperako pa Chosakaniza Konkire imawononga ndalama zambiri kuti ntchitoyi iwonongeke, kutayika kwa zinthu zomwe zawonongeka, komanso kugwira ntchito kwachabechabe. M'dziko lotukuka kwambiri la kupanga konkire, komwe kubwereketsa nthawi yomweyo kumalo omanga kumakhala chizolowezi, kuyimitsidwa kamodzi kosakonzekera kumatha kudutsa njira yonse yogulitsira, kuwononga ubale wamakasitomala ndikuwononga phindu. Chochitikachi chimachitika m'zomera za konkire padziko lonse lapansi tsiku lililonse, komabe zambiri mwazosokonezazi zitha kuneneratu ndikuletsedwa ndi chidziwitso ndi machitidwe oyenera.

Chowonadi ndi chimenechoChosakaniza Konkirekutsika sikumayamba chifukwa cha zinthu zosamvetsetseka kapena zosayembekezereka. Kuyimitsidwa kochulukira kungatsatidwe pazifukwa zinayi zokha: kung'ambika kwa makina, kulephera kwamagetsi ndi makina owongolera, zolakwika zamagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi zinthu zakuthupi, komanso kusasamalira bwino kodzitetezera. Iliyonse mwa maguluwa ili ndi zizindikiro zake zochenjeza, njira zake zolepherera, komanso njira zake zodzitetezera. Nkhaniyi idzakutengerani pakuwunika mwadongosolo pazifukwa zilizonse, pogwiritsa ntchito zochitika zenizeni komanso zidziwitso zenizeni kuti zikupatseni chidziwitso kuti Chosakaniza chanu cha Concrete chiziyenda modalirika. Tigawananso zaukadaulo zomwe zimatanthawuza chosakanizira chodalirika ndikupereka ndandanda yokonzekera yotheka. Pamapeto pake, mudzamvetsetsa kuti Chosakaniza Konkire sichiyenera kukhala gwero la nkhawa; ikhoza kukhala chinthu chodziwikiratu, chokhoza kutheka.

M'ndandanda wazopezekamo

• 1. Kodi Zolephera Zamakina Ndi Chiyani Zomwe Zimayambitsa Nthawi Yosakanizira Konkire?
• 2. Kodi Mavuto a Magetsi ndi Dongosolo Lamagetsi Amapangitsa Bwanji Chosakaniza Konkire Kuyima?
• 3. Ndi Zolakwa Zotani Zomwe Zimagwira Ntchito Ndi Zinthu Zakuthupi Zomwe Zimathandizira Pakupuma Kosakonzekera?
• 4. Kodi Kusamalira Kuteteza Kumachepetsa Bwanji Nthawi Yopuma Konkire Yosakaniza?
• 5. Ndi Zotani Zaukadaulo Zomwe Zimatsimikizira Kudalirika Kwa Nthawi Yaitali kwa Chosakaniza Konkire?
• Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri (FAQ)
• Mapeto

Ndi Zolephera Zotani Zamakina Zomwe Zimayambitsa Nthawi Yosakanizira Konkire?

Kuti timvetsetse zolephera zamakina, choyamba tiyenera kulowa mkati mwa moyo wogwira ntchito wa Chosakaniza Konkire. Mu chophatikizira chophatikizika cha shaft, ma shaft awiri opingasa amazungulira mbali zosiyanasiyana, ndipo iliyonse ili ndi zida zosakanikirana zokhala ndi zomangira zosavala. Kusakaniza konkire kumayenda pakati pa ma shaft awa, kugwetsedwa, kumeta ubweya, ndi homogenized. Kuzungulira kulikonse kumapangitsa mikono yosakanikirana, zopalasa, ndi zomangira kuti zipse kwambiri ndi mchenga, miyala, ndi simenti. Awa si malo odekha; ndi nkhondo yapakati pa chitsulo ndi mwala. Concrete Mixer ndi makina omwe amapangidwa kuti azing'ambika pang'onopang'ono, ndichifukwa chake kuvala kwa chigawocho ndi nkhani ya liti, osati ngati.

Taganizirani za chomera chachikulu cha konkire ku Southeast Asia chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito makina osakaniza a konkire a 3.0 cubic meter. Kwa zaka ziwiri, chosakaniziracho chidachita bwino. Kenako, pakusintha kwachulukidwe kopanga, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo anamva phokoso lalikulu lotsatiridwa ndi kuima kwadzidzidzi. Kuyang'ana kunawonetsa kuti mkono umodzi wosakanikirana udasweka pamalo ake. Dzanja loswekalo linali litagunda ndikuwononga tsinde lina lomwelo, zomwe zimafunikira kumangidwanso kwathunthu kwa chipinda chosanganikirana. Choyambitsa: Kutopa komwe kwakhala kukufalikira kwa miyezi ingapo chifukwa cha kuwotcherera kwa mkono. Mng'aluyo uyenera kuti udayamba kuchokera pakupanda ungwiro kwakung'ono ndipo udakula ndi kusakanikirana kulikonse, mpaka gawo lotsalalo silinathenso kupirira katunduyo. Mtengo wa kuwonongeka—kutayika kwa kupanga, ziwalo zoloŵa m’malo, ndi ntchito—zinaposa mtengo wa kuloŵetsamo mkono wokhazikika ndi chiŵerengero cha zisanu. Iyi ndi nkhani yolephera yamakina: cholakwika chaching'ono, chosiyidwa osayankhidwa, chimayambitsa kulephera kwakukulu.

Njira zitatu zolephera zamakina mu Concrete Mixer ndi:

1. Kusakaniza Arm ndi Paddle Wear ndi Kusweka.Mikono yosakanikirana ndi zomangira zake zomata ndizomwe zimavala mu Chosakaniza Konkriti. Iwo akukumana ndi abrasion mosalekeza kuchokera kusakaniza konkire, komanso mphamvu zowonongeka kuchokera kumagulu akuluakulu. M'kupita kwa nthawi, makulidwe achitsulo amachepetsa, mbiriyo imasintha, ndipo kupsinjika maganizo kumakula. Ngati sichinasinthidwe panthawi yoyenera, mkono ukhoza kufooka mpaka kuthyoka. Zizindikiro zoyamba za chenjezo zimawonekera: kusintha kwa mawu osakanikirana, kugwedezeka kowonjezereka, ndi kuwonda kowonekera kwa m'mphepete mwa paddle.

2. Kukhala ndi Kulephera.Ma shafts a Concrete Mixer amathandizidwa ndi mayendedwe olemetsa, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ozungulira, omwe amayenera kunyamula katundu wa radial ndi axial. Ma fani amatetezedwa ndi zidindo, koma chilengedwe chimakhala chovuta. Fumbi ndi madzi zimatha kulowa, kuwononga mafuta opaka mafuta ndikupangitsa kuti zinthu zogubuduza ndi mipikisano. Kulephera kuchitapo kanthu kumabweretsa zizindikiro zodziwika bwino: kutentha kothamanga kwambiri, phokoso losazolowereka (kugwetsa mokoma kapena kulira), komanso kugwedezeka kowonjezereka. Ngati agwidwa msanga, faniyo ikhoza kusinthidwa m'maola ochepa. Ngati kuloledwa kupitilirabe, kugwidwa kwamphamvu kumatha kuwononga shaft ndi nyumba, zomwe zimafuna masiku oti muchepetse.

3. Kulephera Kwadongosolo Kwagalimoto.Makina oyendetsa - mota, gearbox, ndi coupling - amasamutsa mphamvu kuzitsulo zosakaniza. M'mapangidwe ambiri a Concrete Mixer, bokosi la giya ndi gawo lakumanja la bevel lomwe lili ndi ma giya ozungulira komanso ma cylindrical. Magiyawa amakhala ndi kugwedezeka kwakukulu komanso kutopa kwa cyclic. Kuthyoka kwa dzino la giya, kubowola, ndi kulephera kubereka mkati mwa gearbox ndiye njira zolephereka. Zizindikiro zochenjeza zimaphatikizapo kusintha kwa kutentha kwa ntchito, kuwonongeka kwa mafuta, ndi phokoso lachilendo la gearbox.

Gome lotsatirali likufotokozera mwachidule zida zazikulu zamakina, njira zawo zolepherera, ndi zizindikiro zoyambira zowonera.

Kodi Zosakaniza Zamagetsi ndi Zowongolera Zimapangitsa Bwanji Chosakaniza Konkire Kuyima?

Tangoganizani kukhala wotanganidwa Lachiwiri m'mawa pafakitale yosakaniza konkire. Wotumiza wangotulutsa kumene ndondomeko yamagalimoto asanu ndi atatu a konkriti. Woyang'anira chomera cha batch amatumiza lamulo la "kuyamba" kwa Wosakaniza Konkriti, koma palibe chomwe chimachitika. Palibe phokoso la injini, palibe phokoso lomveka. Gulu lowongolera limangowonetsa chizindikiro chofiira chodzaza. Katswiri wamagetsi amatchedwa, koma ali kudutsa chomeracho akuyang'anira nkhani ina. Pamene amafika, mphindi makumi atatu za nthawi yamtengo wapatali yopanga zidatayika. Amatsegula kabati yolamulira, amatenga miyeso yochepa, ndipo mwamsanga amazindikira vuto: cholumikizira chachikulu chowotcha pagawo loyambira la chosakanizira. Cholumikizira, chomwe chidavotera mafunde othamanga kwambiri, chinali kulephera pang'onopang'ono. Malumikizidwe ake anali ataphwanyidwa ndikusokonekera kwa zaka zambiri, ndipo pamapeto pake, adalumikizana, kulephera kutseka koyambira kotsatira. Kukonzako ndikosavuta - cholumikizira cha mphindi 15 - koma kudikirira ndi kuthetsa mavuto kudawononga nthawi yamtengo wapatali.

Kulephera kwa magetsi ndi makina owongolera nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosawoneka bwino kuposa kulephera kwa makina chifukwa sapereka machenjezo ofanana. Kulephera kwamakina kumadzilengeza ndi phokoso komanso kugwedezeka. Kulephera kwa magetsi kumakhala chete, nthawi zina kumalephera popanda chenjezo. Komabe zovuta zamagetsi zimakhala ndi gawo lalikulu la nthawi yocheperako ya Concrete Mixer. Kumvetsetsa njira zolephereka wamba ndikofunikira kuti chosakaniza chizigwira ntchito.

Zolephera zitatu zofala kwambiri zamagetsi ndi zowongolera ndizo:

1. Kuchulukitsidwa kwa Magalimoto ndi Kutentha Kwambiri.Galimoto yayikulu ya Concrete Mixer ndi kavalo, nthawi zambiri imakhala ya 50-200 kW ya magawo atatu. Imakhala ndi kukweza kosalekeza, kuyimitsa koyambira, ndikuchulukirachulukira nthawi zina pamene kusakaniza kuli kouma kwambiri kapena wogwiritsa ntchito akuyesera kusakaniza gulu lalikulu kwambiri. Kuchulukirachulukira kumatha kupangitsa kuti ma windings amoto azitenthedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwonongeka kwa insulation ndi mabwalo amfupi. Chizindikiro choyamba cha vuto lochulukirachulukira nthawi zambiri chimakhala kugunda kwa ma motor circuit breaker. Ngati wogwiritsa ntchitoyo angokonzanso chophwanyiracho popanda kuthana ndi chomwe chimayambitsa, vutoli lidzayambiranso ndipo pamapeto pake lidzawononga galimotoyo. Galimoto yotenthedwa imayimira kulephera kwakukulu komwe kumafunikira kusinthidwa kwathunthu, komwe kumatha kutenga maola kapena masiku kutengera zotsalira zomwe zilipo.

2. Control System Sensor ndi Kusinthana Kulephera.Zosakaniza Zamakono Zamakono zimakhala ndi masensa osiyanasiyana: zowunikira kutentha pazitsulo, masensa a msinkhu mu hopper, zosemphana ndi mphamvu mu ma hydraulics, ndi kuchepetsa kusintha kwa zipata zotulutsa. Sensa yolephera ingayambitse dongosolo lowongolera kuti liganizire zolakwika ndikuyimitsa chosakaniza. Mwachitsanzo, sensa ya kutentha yomwe ikuwerengera molakwika imayendetsa chosakaniza ngakhale kuzizira kumakhala kozizira. Sensor yolakwika nthawi zambiri imakhala yotsika mtengo kuti ilowe m'malo, koma kuizindikira mudongosolo lowongolera kutha kutenga nthawi. Zolephera zodziwika bwino za sensa ndizosintha malire, makamaka zomwe zimawululidwa ndi fumbi ndi chinyezi, komanso masensa a kutentha okhala ndi waya wosweka.

3. Soft Starter ndi VFD Kulephera.Zosakaniza zambiri za Concrete zimagwiritsa ntchito zoyambira zofewa kapena zoyendetsa pafupipafupi kuti ziwongolere zomwe zimayambira pano komanso kuthamanga. Zipangizozi zili ndi zamagetsi zamagetsi zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi ma spikes amagetsi, kutentha kwambiri, komanso kuipitsidwa ndi fumbi. Choyambira chofewa chomwe chinalephera chimalepheretsa injiniyo kuti isayambike, ngakhale injiniyo itakhala bwino. Zolephera izi nthawi zambiri zimayamba chifukwa cha kusakwanira kwa mpweya wabwino, ma capacitor okalamba, kapena zovuta zamtundu wamagetsi. Kukonzanso kwa VFD kumafuna chidziwitso chapadera ndi zida.

Pansipa pali mindandanda yoyendera yamagetsi yatsiku ndi tsiku komanso mlungu ndi mlungu ya Concrete Mixer:

• Tsiku ndi Tsiku:Yang'anani gulu lowongolera kuti muwone zizindikiro zilizonse za alamu. Mvetserani phokoso losazolowereka lochokera ku mota kapena kabati yoyambira. Yang'anani kutentha kwa thupi lamoto ndi kabati yoyambira.
• Sabata iliyonse:Yang'anani m'maso momwe zingwe zonse zimalumikizirana kuti ziwoneke ngati zikuwotcha kapena kutulutsa okosijeni. Yang'anani ma contactors ndi ma relay kuti atseke kapena kuvala. Yesani masiwichi onse ochepera ndi masensa kuti mugwire bwino ntchito. Tsimikizirani kuti chotenthetsera choziziritsa mota chikugwira ntchito.
• Mwezi uliwonse:Yezerani kukana kwa injini yokhotakhota ndi kukana kutsekereza (mayeso a megger). Yang'anani zoyambira zofewa / VFD za kutentha kwamkati ndi kuchuluka kwafumbi. Sanjani masensa makiyi.

Pogwiritsa ntchito njira yoyendera magetsi, chomera chimatha kugwira cholumikizira cholephera chisanayimitse chosakanizira, kapena sensor yolephera isanayambitse chenjezo labodza. Chofunikira ndikusamalira thanzi lamagetsi mozama ngati thanzi lamakina, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ogwira ntchito yosamalira ali ndi luso ndi zida zowunikira zovuta zamagetsi.

Ndi Zolakwa Zotani Zogwirira Ntchito ndi Zinthu Zakuthupi Zomwe Zimathandizira Pakupuma Kosakonzekera?

Sikuti nthawi zonse zimayamba chifukwa cha kulephera kwa makina. Gawo lalikulu la nthawi yopuma ya Concrete Mixer ndi kudzipangitsa nokha-zotsatira za zosankha za ogwiritsira ntchito, zovuta zakuthupi, ndi zolakwika za ndondomeko. Ganizirani za chomera cha konkire chomwe chakhala chikupanga kwa maola angapo pomwe wogwiritsa ntchito adawona kuti chosakaniziracho chikugwira ntchito. Phokoso linasintha, ammeter adawonetsa apamwamba kuposa momwe amakhalira pano, ndipo kayendetsedwe kake kakucheperachepera. Wothandizirayo anapitiriza, akuyembekeza kuti gulu lotsatira likhala losavuta. Sizinali choncho. Chosakanizacho chinapunthwa mopitilira muyeso, ndipo gulu lotsekera lidapeza kuti chipinda chosanganikirana chidadzaza ndi pafupifupi 25% kuposa kuchuluka kwa makinawo. Wogwira ntchitoyo wakhala akuyendetsa chosakaniza ndi kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa nthawi yayitali, kunyalanyaza zizindikiro zolemetsa. Chotsatira chake chinali kuyeretsa ndi kuyendera, zomwe zinatenga maola anayi kuti ziwonongeke. Uku kunali kulephera kolephereka, chifukwa cha chisankho.

Zolakwika pamachitidwe zimagwera m'magulu atatu akulu: kupitilira mphamvu ya Konkire Yosakaniza, kusanja kosayenera, ndi kunyalanyaza zizindikiro zochenjeza. Gulu loyamba, loposa mphamvu, mwina ndilofala kwambiri. Konkire Yosakaniza ili ndi mphamvu yopangira, yomwe ndi yochuluka kwambiri ya konkire yosakanizidwa yomwe ingathe kupanga pozungulira pamene ikusunga ntchito ndi moyo wautali. Kugwiritsira ntchito chosakanizira pamtunda kapena pafupi ndi mphamvuyi ndikovomerezeka pakanthawi kochepa, koma kugwira ntchito mosalekeza pamlingo waukulu kumathandizira kuvala ndikuwonjezera chiwopsezo cha kulemetsa. Woyang'anira fakitala ndi ogwira ntchito akuyenera kumvetsetsa kuti kuchuluka kwa makinawo sikungofuna kuthamangitsidwa; ndi malire oyenera kulemekezedwa.

Gulu lachiwiri la zolakwika zogwirira ntchito ndizolakwika zotsatsira. Kusakaniza konkire kuyenera kuikidwa mu Chosakaniza Konkire mwadongosolo linalake: choyamba, madzi pang'ono, kenaka ma aggregates (mchenga ndi miyala), kutsatiridwa ndi simenti, ndipo potsiriza madzi otsala. Ngati kutsatizanako kusinthidwa, zophatikizira zimatha kupanga pulagi yowuma, yolimba yomwe imayika katundu wambiri pamikono yosakanikirana. Momwemonso, ngati simenti awonjezeredwa madzi asanakhalepo, amatha kupanga timagulu tovuta kusweka. Chomera chomwe chimachulukirachulukira chosakaniza chiyenera kuyang'ana kaye kakulidwe kake.

Gulu lachitatu ndi kunyalanyaza zizindikiro zochenjeza. Concrete Mixer nthawi zambiri imapereka zidziwitso zochenjeza isanalephere. Izi zikuphatikizapo phokoso lachilendo (kukupera, kudandaula), kusintha kwa kugwedezeka, kutentha kwakukulu, ndi kusintha kwa maonekedwe a kusakaniza. Zizindikiro izi siziyenera kunyalanyazidwa; iwo ndi njira ya makina yolankhulirana kuti chinachake chalakwika. Chikhalidwe cha zomera chomwe chimalimbikitsa ogwira ntchito kuti afotokoze zizindikirozi-ndi zomwe zimazifufuza mwamsanga-zidzakhala ndi nthawi yochepa kwambiri kusiyana ndi chikhalidwe chomwe ogwiritsira ntchito akuyenera "kukankhira."

Gome ili m'munsili likuwonetsa zolakwika zitatu zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri komanso njira zopewera.

Kodi Kukonzekera Kodziletsa Kumachepetsa Bwanji Nthawi Yothira Konkire?

Kukonzekera kodzitetezera ndiyo njira imodzi yothandiza kwambiri yochepetsera nthawi yosakonzekera Konkire Yosakaniza. Ndi njira yokhazikika yomwe imasintha kukonza kuchoka pazochitika zokhazikika (kukonza zomwe zasweka) kupita ku zokhazikika (kupewa kulephera kusanachitike). Lingaliro lake ndi losavuta: ikani ola lomwe mwakonzekera kuti mupewe nthawi yosakonzekera ya maola khumi. Komabe, zomera zambiri za konkire zimagwira ntchito ndi njira ya "run-to-failure", m'malo mwa zigawo pokhapokha zitalephera. Njira imeneyi nthawi zambiri imayendetsedwa ndi mantha "osafunikira" ndalama zosamalira. Komabe, monga momwe zomera zosawerengeka zatulukira, kuthamanga-kulephera ndiyo njira yokwera mtengo kwambiri yosungira Chosakaniza Chosakaniza.

Fakitale yathu yapanga njira yodzitetezera yodzitetezera ya Concrete Mixer yomwe idatengera zaka zambiri zakumunda. Pulogalamuyi imakonzedwa mozungulira tsiku lililonse, mlungu uliwonse, mwezi uliwonse, kotala, komanso nthawi zoyendera pachaka. Nthawi iliyonse imakhala ndi ntchito zomwe zimapangidwira kuti zizindikire kuvala, kuipitsidwa, ndi kuwonongeka kwina zisanakhale zovuta.

Ntchito Zosamalira Tsiku ndi Tsiku:Awa ndi macheke akutsogolo omwe wogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuchita mphindi 10-15 kumayambiriro kwa kusintha kulikonse. Mndandanda watsiku ndi tsiku uphatikizepo: kuyang'ana kowona kwa mafuta ndi kutulutsa koziziritsa, kuyang'ana kuchuluka kwa mafuta pamabereya onse, cheke kumvetsera kwa phokoso lililonse lachilendo la opaleshoni, ndi cheke chowongolera pa machenjezo aliwonse. Tsamba losaina losavuta ndilofunika kuti macheke awa asalumphe.

Ntchito Zokonza Pasabata:Kuyendera kwa mlungu ndi mlungu kumatenga pafupifupi ola limodzi ndipo kumachitidwa ndi katswiri wokonza zinthu. Ntchito zazikuluzikulu zikuphatikizapo: kuyang'ana ndi kusintha magawo onse osefera (zosefera zolowetsa mpweya pa injini, zosefera zamafuta a hydraulic, etc.), kuyang'ana mwatsatanetsatane zida zosakanikirana ndi zomangira kuti zivale, ndi cheke cha mayendedwe onse amagetsi ndi ma hydraulic kuti akhale olimba komanso aukhondo.

Ntchito Zosamalira Mwezi uliwonse:Kukonzekera kwa mwezi uliwonse ndikuwunika mozama. Katswiriyo ayang'ane kulimba kwa malamba onse oyendetsa, kuyang'ana ndi kuthira mafuta ophatikizira pagalimoto, kutenga zitsanzo zamafuta mu bokosi la giya kuti aunike (kuwerengera tinthu ndi madzi), ndikuwona kulimba kwa mabawuti onse pamapangidwe a Concrete Mixer.

Ntchito Zokonza Kotala:Miyezi itatu iliyonse, mbewuyo iyenera kuyang'anitsitsa bwino. Izi zikuphatikiza: kukhetsa ndikusintha mafuta a gearbox, cheke chatsatanetsatane chamikhalidwe yosindikizira shaft, ndikuwunika kwathunthu makina owongolera magetsi, kuphatikiza onse olumikizirana ndi ma relay.

Kukonza Pachaka:Kamodzi pachaka, kuyang'ana kokwanira kwa teardown kuyenera kuchitidwa. Izi zikuphatikiza kugawa ma shafts osakanikirana ndi ma berelo kuti awonedwe, kuyang'ana bokosi la gear kuti livalidwe, ndikuyesa mayeso amagetsi athunthu (kuphatikiza kuyesa kukana kukana kwa mota). Kuyendera kwapachaka kumakhala kozama kwambiri, koma kumakhalanso kwamtengo wapatali, chifukwa kumatha kuzindikira magawo oyambirira a kulephera mu zigawo zomwe sizingatheke.

Gome ili m'munsili likuwonetsa ndondomeko yodzitetezera ya Konkire Yosakaniza.

Ndi Zotani Zaukadaulo Zomwe Zimatsimikizira Kudalirika Kwa Nthawi Yaitali ya Chosakaniza Konkire?

Ngakhale kuti ntchito yoyenera ndi yokonza ndizofunikira, kudalirika kofunikira kwa Chosakaniza Konkire kumayambira pamapangidwe ndipo kumatsimikiziridwa ndi khalidwe la zipangizo ndi zigawo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga. Chosakaniza Konkriti chomwe chimamangidwa ndi chitsulo chotsika, mayendedwe ocheperako, ndi bokosi la gear losakwanira lidzalephera msanga mosasamala kanthu kuti likusamalidwa bwino bwanji. Mosiyana ndi izi, chosakaniza chomwe chimapangidwa ndi kudalirika kwanthawi yayitali chidzapereka zaka zantchito zodalirika ndikukonza pang'ono. PaMtengo wa Mtengo wa QGM, timakhulupirira kuti kufotokoza zofunikira zamakono ndi sitepe yoyamba kukwaniritsa ntchito yodalirika ya Concrete Mixer.

Zofunikira zomwe zimatsimikizira kudalirika kwa Concrete Mixer ndikuphatikiza kapangidwe ka shaft, mtundu wa gearbox ndi mavoti, kusankha konyamulira, zida za liner, ndi makina oteteza magalimoto amagetsi. Mitsuko yosakaniza iyenera kupangidwa ndi chitsulo champhamvu kwambiri chokhala ndi mapangidwe olimba omwe amatsutsana ndi deformation pansi pa katundu. Mikono yopalasa iyenera kupangidwa m'malo moponyedwa, chifukwa kupangira kumapangitsa kuti chitsulocho chikhale cholimba, chimapangitsa kuti chikhale cholimba komanso kuti musatope. Bokosi la gear ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri: bokosi la helical bevel lomwe lili ndi magiya olimba komanso pansi limapereka magwiridwe antchito apamwamba, phokoso lotsika, komanso moyo wautali kuposa mtundu wa mphutsi. Momwemonso, zonyamula ziyenera kukhala zazikulu molingana ndi katundu ndi liwiro la Chosakaniza Konkriti. Ma bearings okulirapo amapereka mphamvu yokulirapo ya radial ndi axial ndipo amapereka malire okulirapo motsutsana ndi kulemetsa.

Gome lotsatirali likupereka tsatanetsatane wa zofunikira zaukadaulo zamamodeli athu a Concrete Mixer, ndikuwunikira zomwe zimathandizira kudalirika.

Kupitilira zomwe zimafunikira, Concrete Mixer yathu idapangidwa ndi zinthu zingapo zolimbikitsira kudalirika. Mapangidwe amtundu wapawiri-shaft omwe ali ndi galimoto yolumikizira amatsimikizira kuti ma shaft onse osakanikirana amazungulira pa liwiro lomwelo, kuchepetsa chiwopsezo chopanga zinthu komanso kupereka kusakanikirana kosasintha. Zingwe zamtundu wa chrome-chrome zimapereka kukana kwapadera kwa abrasion, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa liner m'malo. Ma paddles osinthika, omwe amatha kutembenuzidwa kuti apereke mawonekedwe atsopano, amakulitsa moyo wautumiki wa paddles. Dongosolo lowongolera la PLC limaphatikizapo kuthekera kozindikira bwino, kulola kuthetsa mavuto mwachangu komanso kuchepetsa nthawi yopumira.

Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri (FAQ)

Funso 1: Kodi moyo wanthawi zonse wa kusakaniza zida mu Chosakaniza Konkire ndi chiyani, ndipo ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimakhudza izi?

Yankho: Moyo wautumiki wa kusakaniza zida nthawi zambiri umachokera ku 8,000 mpaka 15,000 maola ogwira ntchito, malingana ndi kapangidwe ka konkire, mtundu wamagulu ogwiritsidwa ntchito, ndi mphamvu ya ntchito. Zosakaniza zowononga kwambiri, monga zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zolemetsa, zimatha kuchepetsa moyo wautumiki wa kusakaniza zida ndi 30-40%. Mchitidwe wovomerezeka ndi kuyeza makulidwe a mkono nthawi zonse (kawirikawiri maola 1,000 aliwonse) ndikusintha mikono pamene makulidwe achepa ndi 30-40% ya mtengo wake woyambirira. Fakitale yathu imalimbikitsa ndandanda yosinthira yokonzekera kutengera zomwe mwapanga ndikuphatikiza zinthu zakuthupi.

Funso 2: Chifukwa chiyani Chosakaniza changa cha Konkire chimapitilira kugwetsa chophwanyira chapakati pakugwira ntchito?

Yankho: Zifukwa zodziwika bwino za kuyendayenda kwamagetsi ndi: kuyendetsa chosakaniza ndi batch yodzaza (kupitirira mphamvu yoyesedwa), kusakaniza kowuma kapena kouma komwe kumayambitsa kusakanikirana kosakanikirana, kulephera kwa injini yokhotakhota kapena kunyamula komwe kukukokera pakali pano, kapena choyambitsa chofewa cholakwika / VFD. Gawo loyamba pakuthana ndi mavuto ndikuwunika kulemera kwa batch ndi kusasinthika kwa konkriti. Ngati batchiyo ili mkati mwachidziwitso, yang'anani magetsi a mota pogwiritsa ntchito chotchinga mita kuti muyese kujambula komweku ndikuyerekeza ndi kuchuluka kwagalimoto komwe kumavotera. Ngati kujambula komweku kuli mkati mwazomwe zidavotera, vuto likhoza kukhala cholakwika chophwanyira dera kapena vuto la dongosolo lowongolera. Tikukulimbikitsani kuphatikizira katswiri wodziwa zamagetsi kuti adziwe bwinobwino.

Funso 3: Kodi ndingadziwe bwanji nthawi yomwe mbale za liner mu Chosakaniza Konkire ziyenera kusinthidwa?

Yankho: Mambale a liner ayenera kusinthidwa akawonetsa kuvala kwakukulu. Njira yolondola kwambiri yowunika kuvala kwa liner ndikuyesa kusiyana pakati pa liner pamwamba ndi zosakaniza zosakaniza pazigawo zingapo kudutsa chipinda chosakaniza. Pamene kusiyana uku kupitirira malire omwe akulimbikitsidwa, kusakaniza kosakanikirana kumasokonekera ndipo zopalasa zikhoza kuonongeka. Lamulo lothandiza ndikuwunika ma liner maola 2,000 aliwonse ogwirira ntchito ndikuyesa makulidwe awo pamalo oyimira. Kusintha kumafunikanso pamene makulidwe a liner achepetsedwa ndi 40-50% ya mtengo wake woyambirira. Kusintha zingwe zisanayambe kuphulika n'kofunika kuti tipewe kuwonongeka kwa khoma la chipinda chosakaniza, chomwe chiri chokwera mtengo kwambiri.

Funso 4: Ndi zinthu ziti zapadera zomwe zimafunikira pakugwiritsira ntchito Chosakaniza Konkire pa nyengo yozizira?

Yankho: Kuchita kwanyengo yozizira kumabweretsa zovuta zingapo kwa Chosakaniza Konkriti. Kusakaniza konkire kungakhale kozizira, komwe kumawonjezera kukhuthala kwake ndikupanga kukana kusakanikirana kwakukulu. Makina opangira ma hydraulic ndi makina opaka mafuta amafunikira mafuta okhala ndi mawonekedwe ocheperako a nyengo yozizira. Zodetsa nkhawa zazikulu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mafuta a hydraulic ndi mafuta a gearbox ndi oyenera kutentha komwe kuli, kuti makina otenthetsera (ngati aikidwa) akugwira ntchito, komanso kuti chosakaniziracho sichimagwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira mpaka kusakaniza kutenthedwa. Tikukulimbikitsani kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta otsika kutentha (mwachitsanzo, ISO VG 68 kapena kutsika) ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mizere yoyatsira sikutsekedwa ndi mafuta olimba. Pozizira kwambiri, zingakhale bwino kuti muyambe kutentha chipinda chosakaniza musanayambe kupanga.

Funso 5: Ndiyenera kuyang'ana chiyani ngati Chosakaniza changa cha Konkire chikupanga kugwedezeka kwachilendo pakugwira ntchito?

Yankho: Kugwedezeka kwachilendo mu Chosakaniza Konkire ndi chizindikiro chochenjeza chomwe chiyenera kufufuzidwa mwamsanga. Zomwe zimayambitsa kwambiri ndizo: kuvala kosagwirizana pazitsulo zosakaniza, zomwe zimayambitsa kusalinganika muzitsulo zosakaniza; kugwirizana kwa galimoto yotayirira kapena yowonongeka; kuvala muzitsulo zamtengo; kapena vuto ndi bokosi la giya, monga dzino la giya lodulidwa kapena kulephera kunyamula. Yankho loyenera ndikutseka chosakaniza, kuyang'anitsitsa bwino chipinda chosakaniza ndi kuyendetsa galimoto, ndi kulinganiza zopalasa ngati kuli kofunikira. Tikukulimbikitsani kukaonana ndi bukhu lokonzekera kuti mupeze njira yoyenera yosinthira ma paddles, ndikuwunika momwe ma shaft amayendera. Nthawi zambiri, chida chowunikira kugwedezeka chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuwonetsa komwe kugwederako kugwedezeka, kulola kukonzanso komwe kukufuna.

Mapeto

Kutsika kwa Concrete Mixer si temberero losapeŵeka; ndi chiopsezo chotheka. Kuyimitsidwa kochuluka kosakonzekera kungayambike m'magulu anayi okha: kuvala kwa makina, kulephera kwa magetsi, zolakwika za kachitidwe, ndi mipata yokonza. Pogwiritsa ntchito njira yokhazikika kumadera onsewa, opanga konkire amatha kuchepetsa kwambiri nthawi yopuma, kupititsa patsogolo ntchito zopanga, komanso kutsitsa mtengo wogwirira ntchito. Mfungulo ndikusintha kuchoka pamalingaliro otakataka, "kuthamangira-kulephera" kupita ku filosofi yolimbikitsira, yolosera zam'tsogolo. Izi zimafuna kuti pakhale ndalama zophunzitsira, poyang'anira momwe zinthu zilili, komanso momwe zida zake zilili. Chosakaniza Konkriti chomwe chatchulidwa bwino, chogwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera, komanso chosamalidwa nthawi zonse chingathe kupereka ntchito yodalirika kwa zaka zambiri.

PaMalingaliro a kampani Malingaliro a kampani Quangong Machinery Co., Ltd., timamvetsetsa kufunikira kosunga zopanga zanu zikuyenda. Concrete Mixer yathu idapangidwa ndi kudalirika m'malingaliro, pogwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba komanso zida. Timaperekanso chithandizo chokwanira pambuyo pogulitsa, kuphatikiza maphunziro okonza, chithandizo chaukadaulo pamalopo, komanso kupezeka kwa zida zosinthira zenizeni. Ngati mukuyang'ana kuti muchepetse nthawi yocheperako ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a chomera chanu cha konkriti, tikukupemphani kuti mutilankhule kuti mukambirane zomwe mukufuna.Lumikizanani ndi Quangong Machinery Co., Ltd. lero kuti mukambirane kwaulere za momwe mungakulitsire magwiridwe antchito a Concrete Mixer ndikuchepetsa nthawi yopuma.